8:06 a.m., Wednesday, December 11, 2002 TUCKERMAN RAVINE CURRENTLY HAS LOW, MODERATE, and CONSIDERABLE AVALANCHE DANGER. The Little Headwall, the Lower Snowfields, and Hillmans Highway have LOW avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are very unlikely and human triggered avalanches are unlikely EXCEPT IN ISOLATED POCKETS on steep snow covered open slopes and gullies. Normal caution is advised. Left Gully has MODERATE avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are unlikely and human triggered avalanches are POSSIBLE. Use caution in steeper terrain. All other areas have CONSIDERABLE avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are POSSIBLE and human triggered avalanches are PROBABLE. Be increasingly cautious in steep terrain. HUNTINGTON RAVINE HAS LOW AVALANCHE DANGER. Natural avalanches are very unlikely and human triggered avalanches are unlikely except in isolated pockets on steep snow covered open slopes and gullies. Normal caution is advised. These pockets DO exist so put your avalanche skills to work in the Ravine. Central and South are just 2 examples of where you might find this isolated pockets. Once again the summit had no new precipitation in the past 24 hours and currently sits at 23 degrees F. We are at 30 degrees F, down at 3800 ft, here at Hermit Lake. Temperatures should rise a bit through the day before precipitataion moves in after dark. Majority of this weather maker will be missing us, but we are on the fringes so 1-3 inches is forecasted by late morning. This moisture is tracking in from the SW in the 30-50 mph range so we may get some loading predominantly on NE and E facing aspects, but anticipate the cross loading of others. There is a possibility with the warmer air associated with this storm that we might get some RAIN out of this at elevations below the higher summits. This means the traditional start zones. It could be interesting so watch the weather closely. If it does begin to rain we could could see some of the current unstable slabs rumble at 60-80 mph down the slope. In other words "avalanche activity"! When new dry unstable slabs are hit with liquid precipitation we usually see avalanches occur. Of course there is not much moisture (.1-.35 H2O) forecasted with tonights weather so this discussion is a worst case scenario, but worth keeping in mind. If this scenario comes true we may see that buried grapel layer become a problem. If new precipitation causes an avalanche on a near surface weak layer it may step down to this layer and rip it out as well. We were finding quality 1-easy to moderate shears on this grapel between layers of hard slab. A few things are important to keep in mind about this situation. Grapel with high winds will often pool in lee areas and will not be uniformly distributed. Some areas may have no grapel layers while certain pockets may have heavy deposits. This variability should be kept in mind. However, we found the tensile strength of the hard slab above this weak layer to be quite strong. This strength will be higher on smaller slopes with multiple anchor points still helping hold slabs in place. This 'bridging' over weak layers will becomes less of a stabilizing factor as you move onto larger open slopes such as the center bowl of Tuckerman. Another shot of moisture is expected over the weekend. Currently it appears to be similar in precipitation amounts that is forecasted for tonight. We'll keep an eye on it and discuss it later in the week. THE LION HEAD SUMMER TRAIL BELOW TREELINE HAS BEEN SHUT DOWN FOR THE WINTER DUE TO THE STEEP SNOWFIELD TRAVERSE NEAR TREELINE. THE SUMMER TRAIL AREA WILL AVALANCHE WITH ENOUGH NEW LOADING THROUGH THE WINTER. THE WINTER LION HEAD ROUTE IS NOW OPEN. IT LEAVES FROM THE HUNTINGTON FIRE ROAD AND HAS ORANGE SIGNS STARTING ON THE TUCKERMAN RAVINE TRAIL AT ROUGHLY THE 1.8 MILE MARK. IT IS STEEP AND CHALLENGING, CRAMPONS, AN ICE AXE, AND THE ABILITY TO USE THEM WITH SKILL ARE REQUIRED FOR SAFE TRAVEL. THE BEST HOLIDAY GIFT YOU CAN GET YOUR BACKCOUNTRY LOVED ONE TO EXPRESS CARING AND CONCERN IS THE AVALANCHE BEACON, PROBE, AND SHOVEL. TOO EXPENSIVE? THINK OF THE CONSEQUENCES OR SPLIT THE GIFT WITH ANOTHER RELATIVE OR FRIEND. YOU'LL NEVER REGRET GIVING IT, ONLY REGRET NOT GIVING IT. AS ALWAYS, THIS ADVISORY IS ONE MORE TOOL TO HELP YOU MAKE YOUR OWN DECISIONS IN AVALANCHE TERRAIN. It should be used along with your own snow stability assessments, knowledge of safe travel techniques, skill in mountain weather's effect on the snowpack, and avalanche rescue. PLEASE REMEMBER: o Any new precipitation may increase the avalanche danger, this includes wind transported snow. o Obtain latest weather forecast before starting out. o For more information, contact the U.S. Forest Service Snow Rangers: AMC at Pinkham Notch Visitor Center or Hermit Lake Shelters. o This avalanche bulletin will expire at midnight. Christopher Joosen, Snow Ranger USDA Forest Service White Mountain National Forest