8:52 a.m., Thursday, December 19, 2002 TUCKERMAN RAVINE HAS LOW AND MODERATE AVALANCHE DANGER. The Lower Snowfields, Little Headwall, Hillmans Highway, and Left Gully have Low avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are very unlikley and human triggered avalanche are unlikely, EXCEPT IN ISOLATED POCKETS on steep snow covered open slopes and gullies. Normal caution is advised. All other areas in Tuckerman have Moderate avalanche danger. Natural avalanches are unlikely and human triggered avalanches are possible on steep snow covered open slopes and gullies. Be cautious in steeper terrain. HUNTINGTON RAVINE HAS LOW AVALANCHE DANGER. Natural avalanches are very unlikley and human triggered avalanche are unlikely, EXCEPT IN ISOLATED POCKETS on steep snow covered open slopes and gullies. Normal caution is advised. Sun and warming temperatures baked south facing slabs yesterday and currently there is a temperature inversion between the summit and the valleys. Temps have increased slowly overnight and are at 39 degrees F (3 C) here Hermit Lake as of 730 am. This warm weather and sun may cause some "snowballing" and potentially some wet loose sluffing. So stay conscience of increasing temps particularly on south facing aspects. Increasing clouds are forecasted for today with rain, freezing rain, and perhaps a bit of snow moving in tonight. All elevations should receive rain tomorrow as valley temperatures are expected in the mid forties (6-7 C). This should raise the avalanche danger, but the snowpack may be able to take the new load unless we get sizeable precipitation amounts or short periods of high intensity. Usually rain increases the avalanche danger and snow instability rapidly which brings the old saying "stay out of avalanche terrain when it rains". I know I just said the snow may handle the load and followed that with, "watch out"! The reason for this is the snow pack has been settling for a few days with warming temperatures allowing for sintering and consolidation. So some light rain shouldn't send the avalanche danger sky rocketing to High or Extreme. But any slope will avalanche with enough load, and rain brings load while melting bonds and lubricating ice layers. Tomorrow's avalanche bulletin will discuss this in more detail as precipitation amounts become more clear. Freezing tempertures will move back in with the potential of light snow. Cold temperatures will creep back into the snowpack freezing the freewater from tomorrow's rain. So anticipate a breakable crust for the weekend with a strong possibility of unconsolidated equitemperature snow beneath. This should create travel havoc for the backcountry. Also expect a strong temperature gradient for the potential for near surface facets as well as new loading of light snow for Saturday. AS ALWAYS, THIS ADVISORY IS ONE MORE TOOL TO HELP YOU MAKE YOUR OWN DECISIONS IN AVALANCHE TERRAIN. It should be used along with your own snow stability assessments, knowledge of safe travel techniques, skill in mountain weather's effect on the snowpack, and avalanche rescue. THE WINTER LION HEAD ROUTE IS NOW OPEN. THE ROUTE LEAVES FROM THE HUNTINGTON FIRE ROAD AND HAS ORANGE SIGNS STARTING ON THE TUCKERMAN RAVINE TRAIL AT ROUGHLY THE 1.8 MILE MARK. IT IS STEEP AND CHALLENGING. CRAMPONS, AN ICE AXE, AND THE ABILITY TO USE THEM WITH SKILL ARE REQUIRED FOR SAFE TRAVEL. The John Sherburne ski trail is coming along slowly and improving. But, waterbars, rocks, and brush will challenge even the best skier for a safe and pleasurable trip down. Rain will degrade an already thin trail for the weekend. THE BEST HOLIDAY GIFT YOU CAN GET YOUR BACKCOUNTRY LOVED ONE TO EXPRESS CARING AND CONCERN IS THE AVALANCHE BEACON, PROBE, AND SHOVEL. TOO EXPENSIVE? THINK OF THE CONSEQUENCES OR SPLIT THE GIFT WITH ANOTHER RELATIVE OR FRIEND. YOU'LL NEVER REGRET GIVING IT, ONLY REGRET NOT GIVING IT. PLEASE REMEMBER: o Any new precipitation may increase the avalanche danger, this includes wind transported snow. o Obtain latest weather forecast before starting out. o For more information, contact the U.S. Forest Service Snow Rangers: AMC at Pinkham Notch Visitor Center or Hermit Lake Shelters. o This avalanche bulletin will expire at midnight. Christopher Joosen, Snow Ranger USDA Forest Service White Mountain National Forest